As the winter season blankets the valley in shimmering layers of snow and ice, it brings with it a unique set of challenges for drivers. Winter driving requires a different skill set and mindset compared to other seasons. To ensure a safe and smooth journey through our winter wonderland, here are some essential tips to keep in mind.
1. Prepare Your Vehicle:
Before venturing out onto icy roads, it's crucial to prepare your vehicle for the winter conditions. Check your tires regularly, making sure they have adequate tread and are properly inflated. Consider switching to winter tires for improved traction. Keep your vehicle's fluids, including oil, antifreeze, and windshield washer fluid, topped up.
2. Slow Down and Increase Following Distance:
Winter roads can be slippery, so it's important to reduce your speed and increase the distance between you and the vehicle in front of you. This allows for more reaction time in case of unexpected situations or sudden stops. Keep in mind the "6 Second Rule" when driving on ice and snow.
3. Use Gentle Maneuvers:
Avoid sudden movements, such as sharp turns or abrupt stops. Gentle and gradual maneuvers are key to maintaining control on slippery surfaces. Start and stop slowly to prevent skidding, and use smooth turns to avoid losing traction.
4. Brake Wisely:
Use your brakes cautiously in winter conditions. If your vehicle is equipped with an anti-lock braking system (ABS), apply steady pressure and let the system do its job. If not, practice threshold braking – releasing and reapplying the brakes to prevent wheel lock-up.
5. Clear Snow and Ice:
Before hitting the road, ensure that all windows, mirrors, and lights are free from snow and ice. Clear snow from the roof and hood of your vehicle to prevent it from flying onto your windshield or that of other drivers. Using a snow shield or similar type of windshield cover works well to prevent ice and snow build up.
6. Drive with Lights On:
Visibility can be greatly reduced during winter storms. Always drive with your headlights on, even during the day, to make your vehicle more visible to others on the road. Use fog lights if your vehicle is equipped with them.
7. Stay Informed:
Keep an eye on weather forecasts and road conditions before setting out on a winter drive. Stay informed about any advisories, closures, or warnings. If conditions are severe, consider delaying your trip until roads are safer. The CDOT website is a great resourse for current road conditions and closures.
8. Carry Emergency Supplies:
Be prepared for unexpected situations by keeping an emergency kit in your vehicle. This kit should include essentials such as a blanket, flashlight, first aid supplies, a shovel, and non-perishable snacks. It's better to have these items on hand and not need them than to find yourself stranded without them. For more information on building an emergency car kit, read our blog: Be Prepared On The Go: A Guide To Building The Ultimate Emergency Kit For Your Car.
9. Know How to Handle a Skid:
If your vehicle starts to skid, remain calm. Steer in the direction you want to go and avoid slamming on the brakes. This helps you regain control without exacerbating the skid.
10. Plan Your Route:
Choose routes that are well-maintained and frequently plowed. Stick to main roads, as they are more likely to be cleared of snow and ice. Inform someone of your travel plans and expected arrival time, especially for longer journeys.
Winter driving demands extra caution and preparedness. By following these tips, you can navigate through the challenges of winter roads safely. Remember, taking it slow, staying informed, and being prepared are the keys to a successful and secure winter driving experience.